Results for 'Gary E. Brown'

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  1.  41
    Social Communication and Theory of Mind in Boys with Autism and Fragile X Syndrome.Molly Losh, Gary E. Martin, Jessica Klusek, Abigail L. Hogan-Brown & John Sideris - 2012 - Frontiers in Psychology 3.
  2.  17
    Fear conditioning and extinction as a function of escape from black to white vs. escape from white to black.Gary E. Brown, Rod Guthrie & Paul Blaes - 1975 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 5 (6):450-452.
  3. It’s Lovely at the Top: Hierarchical Levels, Identities, and Perceptions of Organizational Ethics.Linda Klebe Treviño, Gary R. Weaver & Michael E. Brown - 2008 - Business Ethics Quarterly 18 (2):233-252.
    Senior managers are important to the successful management of ethics in organizations. Therefore, their perceptions of organizational ethics are important. In this study, we propose that senior managers are likely to have a more positive perception of organizational ethics than lower level employees do largely because of their managerial role and their corresponding identification with the organization and need to protect the organization’s image as well as their own identity. By contrast, lower level employees are more likely to be cynical (...)
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  4.  38
    It’s Lovely at the Top: Hierarchical Levels, Identities, and Perceptions of Organizational Ethics.Linda Klebe Treviño, Gary R. Weaver & Michael E. Brown - 2008 - Business Ethics Quarterly 18 (2):233-252.
    Senior managers are important to the successful management of ethics in organizations. Therefore, their perceptions of organizational ethics are important. In this study, we propose that senior managers are likely to have a more positive perception of organizational ethics than lower level employees do largely because of their managerial role and their corresponding identification with the organization and need to protect the organization’s image as well as their own identity. By contrast, lower level employees are more likely to be cynical (...)
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  5.  24
    Congress, consistency, and environmental law.John Lemons, Donald A. Brown & and Gary E. Varner - 1990 - Environmental Ethics 12 (4):311-327.
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  6.  29
    Congress, Consistency, and Environmental Law.John Lemons, Donald A. Brown & Gary E. Varner - 1990 - Environmental Ethics 12 (4):311-327.
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  7.  37
    Book Reviews Section 4.E. Paul Torrance, John Walton, Calvin O. Dyer, Virgil S. Ward, Weldon Beckner, Manouchehr Pedram, William M. Alexander, Herman J. Peters, James B. Macdonald, Samuel E. Kellams, Walter L. Hodges, Gary R. Mckenzie, Robert E. Jewett, Doris A. Trojcak, H. Parker Blount, George I. Brown, Lucile Lindberg, James C. Baughman, Patricia H. Dahl, S. Jay Samuels & Christopher J. Lucas - 1972 - Educational Studies 3 (4):239-255.
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  8.  6
    Congress, Consistency, and Environmental Law.John Lemons, Donald A. Brown & Gary E. Varner - 1990 - Environmental Ethics 12 (4):311-327.
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  9.  11
    Proportionality and Just War.Gary D. Brown - 2003 - Journal of Military Ethics 2 (3):171-185.
    Despite its preeminent position in the just war tradition, the concept of proportionality is not well understood by military leaders. Especially lacking is a realization that there are four distinct types of proportionality. In determining whether a particular resort to war is just, national leaders must consider the proportionality of the conflict, i.e., balance the expected gain or just redress against the total harm likely to be inflicted by the impending armed action. This proportionality consideration is called jus ad bellum (...)
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  10.  37
    Proportionality and Just War.Gary D. Brown - 2003 - Journal of Military Ethics 2 (3):171-185.
    Despite its preeminent position in the just war tradition, the concept of proportionality is not well understood by military leaders. Especially lacking is a realization that there are four distinct types of proportionality. In determining whether a particular resort to war is just, national leaders must consider the proportionality of the conflict, i.e., balance the expected gain or just redress against the total harm likely to be inflicted by the impending armed action. This proportionality consideration is called jus ad bellum (...)
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  11. John P. Kline, Gary E. Schwartz, Ziya V. Dikman, and Iris R. Bell. Electroencephalographic Regis.Marianne Hammerl, Andy P. Field, Benjamin Libet, Peter Cariani & Steven Ravett Brown - 1999 - Consciousness and Cognition 8:585.
     
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  12.  31
    Voices of wisdom: a multicultural philosophy reader.Gary E. Kessler (ed.) - 2000 - Belmont, CA: Wadsworth/Thomson Learning.
    This volume presents readings in philosophy from around the world and across history, from the Buddha to bell hooks, organized around traditional Anglo-European philosophical themes such as freedom and the existence of God. An introductory section discusses the nature of philosophy and gives advice on reading philosophical texts, and introductions to selections provide background and questions for thought.
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  13. Minding the Gap in Plato's Republic.E. Brown - 2004 - Philosophical Studies 117 (1-2):275.
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  14. The Direction of Causation.E. Brown - 1979 - Mind 88:334.
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  15.  90
    Personhood, Ethics, and Animal Cognition: Situating Animals in Hare’s Two Level Utilitarianism.Gary E. Varner - 2012 - , US: Oup Usa.
    Drawing heavily on recent empirical research to update R.M. Hare's two-level utilitarianism and expand Hare's treatment of "intuitive level rules," Gary Varner considers in detail the theory's application to animals while arguing that Hare should have recognized a hierarchy of persons, near-persons, & the merely sentient.
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  16.  11
    Gravitoinertial force versus the direction of balance in the perception and control of orientation.Gary E. Riccio & Thomas A. Stoffregen - 1990 - Psychological Review 97 (1):135-137.
  17.  70
    E-z reader 7 provides a platform for explaining how low- and high-level linguistic processes influence eye movements.Gary E. Raney - 2003 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 26 (4):498-499.
    E-Z Reader 7 is a processing model of eye-movement control. One constraint imposed on the model is that high-level cognitive processes do not influence eye movements unless normal reading processes are disturbed. I suggest that this constraint is unnecessary, and that the model provides a sensible architecture for explaining how both low- and high-level processes influence eye movements.
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  18.  24
    "Cognitive Semiotics.Gary E. Raney - 1985 - Semiotics:56-63.
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  19.  41
    Linguistic Development and the Semiotic Stream of Awareness.Gary E. Raney - 1987 - Semiotics:115-122.
  20.  58
    No holism without pluralism.Gary E. Varner - 1991 - Environmental Ethics 13 (2):175-179.
    In his recent essay on moral pluralism in environmental ethics, J. Baird Callicott exaggerates the advantages of monism, ignoring the environmentally unsound implications of Leopold’s holism. In addition, he fails to see that Leopold’s view requires the same kind of intellectual schitzophrenia for which he criticizes the version of moral pluralism advocated by Christopher D. Stone in Earth and Other Ethics. If itis plausible to say that holistic entities like ecosystems are directly morally considerable-and that is a very big if-it (...)
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  21.  21
    Gary Browning, Lyotard and the End of Grand Narratives , pp. 205. ISBN 0708314791 . £14.99.Matthew E. Pacholec - 2003 - Hegel Bulletin 24 (1-2):133-140.
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  22. Biological functions and biological interests.Gary E. Varner - 1990 - Southern Journal of Philosophy 28 (2):251-270.
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  23.  13
    Mischievous responders: data quality lessons learned in mental health research.Morgan E. Browning, Sidney L. Satterfield & Elizabeth E. Lloyd-Richardson - 2024 - Ethics and Behavior 34 (5):303-313.
    Internet recruitment methods for research are rapidly evolving as technology and participant preferences do as well. This brings data security concerns, balanced with respect to persons for research participants. Internet recruitment research strategies are still important given the importance of creating private and accessible pathways for potentially marginalized populations or people experiencing stigmatized mental health conditions to participate in research. This manuscript describes the case of social media recruitment for a mental health and racism study in Fall 2022 that was (...)
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  24.  35
    Is mystical experience everywhere the same?Gary E. Kessler & Norman Prigge - 1982 - Sophia 21 (1):39-55.
  25.  31
    The Prospects for Consensus and Convergence in the Animal Rights Debate.Gary E. Varner - 1994 - Hastings Center Report 24 (1):24-28.
    Those who conduct research on animals and those who advocate on behalf of animals have more in common than is generally supposed. A more nuanced understanding of the arguments defending animals' interests can help replace the current politics of confrontation with a genuine conversation.
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  26.  24
    Transnational Models for Regulation of Nanotechnology.Gary E. Marchant & Douglas J. Sylvester - 2006 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 34 (4):714-725.
    Like all technologies, nanotechnology will inevitably present risks, whether they result from unintentional effects of otherwise beneficial applications, or from the malevolent misuse of technology. Increasingly, risks from new and emerging technologies are being regulated at the international level, although governments and private experts are only beginning to consider the appropriate international responses to nanotechnology. In this paper, we explore both the potential risks posed by nanotechnology and potential regulatory frameworks that law may impose. In so doing, we also explore (...)
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  27.  89
    Risk management principles for nanotechnology.Gary E. Marchant, Douglas J. Sylvester & Kenneth W. Abbott - 2008 - NanoEthics 2 (1):43-60.
    Risk management of nanotechnology is challenged by the enormous uncertainties about the risks, benefits, properties, and future direction of nanotechnology applications. Because of these uncertainties, traditional risk management principles such as acceptable risk, cost–benefit analysis, and feasibility are unworkable, as is the newest risk management principle, the precautionary principle. Yet, simply waiting for these uncertainties to be resolved before undertaking risk management efforts would not be prudent, in part because of the growing public concerns about nanotechnology driven by risk perception (...)
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  28.  13
    A Neglected Argument.Gary E. Kessler - 1998 - The Paideia Archive: Twentieth World Congress of Philosophy 36:110-118.
    Charles S. Peirce sketches "a nest of three arguments for the Reality of God" in his article "A Neglected Argument for the Reality of God." I provide careful analysis and explication of Peirce's argument, along with consideration of some objections. I argue that there are significant differences between Peirce's neglected argument and the traditional arguments for God's existence; Peirce's analysis of the neglected argument into three arguments is misleading; there are two distinct levels of argument that Peirce does not recognize; (...)
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  29.  22
    Pragmatic Bodies versus Transcendental Egos.Gary E. Kessler - 1978 - Transactions of the Charles S. Peirce Society 14 (2):101 - 119.
  30.  9
    Transnational Models for Regulation of Nanotechnology.Gary E. Marchant & Douglas J. Sylvester - 2006 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 34 (4):714-725.
    There is much we do not know about nanotechnology. Despite its tremendous promise, nanotechnology today is mostly forecast and fervent hope. Predictions that spending on nanotechnology will increase from current levels of $13 billion to more than $1 trillion by 2015 are no more than that – simply predictions. Hopes that nanotechnology will be an essential part of solving the globe's energy, food, and water problems should be tempered by recalling a century of revolutionary technologies that failed to live up (...)
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  31. Consciousness and Self-Regulation.Gary E. Schwartz & D. H. Shapiro (eds.) - 1976 - Plenum.
  32.  10
    Movement dynamics and the environment to be perceived.Gary E. Riccio, Richard E. A. van Emmerik & Brian T. Peters - 2001 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 24 (2):237-238.
    In perception science, an alternative to focusing on individual sensory systems is to describe the environment to be perceived. We focus on the emergent dynamics of human-environment interactions as an important category of the environment to be perceived. We argue that information about such dynamics is available in subtle patterns of movement variability that, of necessity, stimulate multiple sensory systems.
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  33.  12
    Perception of motion with respect to multiple criteria.Gary E. Riccio - 1994 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 17 (2):326-328.
  34.  44
    On the Classical Limit in Bohm’s Theory.Gary E. Bowman - 2005 - Foundations of Physics 35 (4):605-625.
    The standard means of seeking the classical limit in Bohmian mechanics is through the imposition of vanishing quantum force and quantum potential for pure states. We argue that this approach fails, and that the Bohmian classical limit can be realized only by combining narrow wave packets, mixed states, and environmental decoherence.
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  35.  60
    The problems with forbidding science.Gary E. Marchant & Lynda L. Pope - 2009 - Science and Engineering Ethics 15 (3):375-394.
    Scientific research is subject to a number of regulations which impose incidental (time, place), rather than substantive (type of research), restrictions on scientific research and the knowledge created through such research. In recent years, however, the premise that scientific research and knowledge should be free from substantive regulation has increasingly been called into question. Some have suggested that the law should be used as a tool to substantively restrict research which is dual-use in nature or which raises moral objections. There (...)
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  36.  91
    Lying and intentions.Gary E. Jones - 1986 - Journal of Business Ethics 5 (4):347-349.
    In this essay I criticize recent attempts to prove that the concept of lying does not include the intent to deceive. I argue that examples by Isenberg and Carson fail to prove that one can lie without intending to deceive and, furthermore, that untoward consequences would follow if these authors were correct. I conclude that since intending to deceive is indeed a necessary condition of lying, the class of statements that constitute lies is smaller than what Isenberg et al. would (...)
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  37.  27
    Aristotle’s “theology”.Gary E. Kessler - 1978 - Sophia 17 (2):1-9.
  38. Comments on Don Werkheiser's Address.Gary E. Kessler - 1972 - Pacific Philosophical Quarterly 53 (3):238.
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  39.  12
    Charles William Kegley 1912 - 1986.Gary E. Kessler - 1986 - Proceedings and Addresses of the American Philosophical Association 60 (2):260 - 261.
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  40.  4
    Fifty key thinkers on religion.Gary E. Kessler - 2012 - New York: Routledge.
    _Fifty Key Thinkers on Religion_ is an accessible guide to the most important and widely studied theorists on religion of the last 300 years. Arranged chronologically, the book explores the lives, works and ideas of key writers across a truly interdisciplinary range, from sociologists to psychologists. Thinkers covered include: Friedrich Nietzsche James Frazer Sigmund Freud Emile Durkheim Ludwig Wittgenstein Mary Douglas Talal Asad Søren Kierkegaard Providing an indispensable one volume map of our understanding of religion in the west, the book (...)
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  41.  5
    Intimations of rationality.Gary E. Kessler - 1993 - American Journal of Theology and Philosophy 14 (1):5 - 17.
  42.  34
    The right to health care and the state.Gary E. Jones - 1983 - Philosophical Quarterly 33 (132):279-287.
  43. What's wrong with animal by-products?Gary E. Varner - 1994 - Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics 7 (1):7-17.
    Without looking beyond the conditions under which laying hens typically live in the contemporary U.S. egg industry, we can understand why the production and consumption of factory farmed eggs could be judged immoral. However, the question, What (if anything) is wrong with animal by-products? cannot always be adequately answered by looking at the conditions under which animals live out their productive lives. For the dairy industry looks benign in those terms, but if we look beyond the conditions under which milk (...)
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  44.  30
    What Does the History of Technology Regulation Teach Us about Nano Oversight?Gary E. Marchant, Douglas J. Sylvester & Kenneth W. Abbott - 2009 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 37 (4):724-731.
    As policy makers struggle to develop regulatory oversight models for nanotechnologies, there are important lessons that can be drawn from previous attempts to govern other emerging technologies. Five such lessons are the following: public confidence and trust in a technology and its regulatory oversight is probably the most important factor for the commercial success of a technology; regulation should avoid discriminating against particular technologies unless there is a scientifically based rationale for the disparate treatment; regulatory systems need to be flexible (...)
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  45.  96
    On the Soul and the Cyberpunk Future: St Macrina, St Gregory of Nyssa and Contemporary Mind/Body Dualism.E. Brown Dewhurst - 2020 - Studies in Christian Ethics (4).
    In On the Soul and the Resurrection, St Macrina and St Gregory of Nyssa consider what the soul is, and its relationship to our body and identity. Gregory notes the way that our bodies are always changing, and asks which is most truly our ‘real’ body if we are always in a state of growth, decay and transience? What physical body will be with us at the resurrection? If our body is as important to our identity as our soul, then (...)
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  46.  28
    What Does the History of Technology Regulation Teach Us about Nano Oversight?Gary E. Marchant, Douglas J. Sylvester & Kenneth W. Abbott - 2009 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 37 (4):724-731.
    Nanotechnology is the latest in a growing list of emerging technologies that includes nuclear technologies, genetics, reproductive biology, biotechnology, information technology, robotics, communication technologies, surveillance technologies, synthetic biology, and neuroscience. As was the case for many of the technologies that came before, a key question facing nanotechnology is what type of regulatory oversight is appropriate for this emerging technology. As two of us wrote several years ago, the question facing nanotechnology is not whether it will be regulated, but when and (...)
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  47.  16
    Do Investors Price Social Responsibility?Gary E. Powell & Daniel G. Weaver - 1995 - Business and Professional Ethics Journal 14 (3):61-77.
  48. Rejoinder to Kathryn paxton George.Gary E. Varner - 1994 - Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics 7 (1):83-86.
    In Use and Abuse Revisited: Response to Pluhar and Varner, Kathryn Paxton George misunderstands the point of my essay, In Defense of the Vegan Ideal: Rhetoric and Bias in the Nutrition Literature. I did not claim that the nutrition literature unambiguously confirms that vegans are not at significantly greater risk of deficiencies than omnivores. Rather than settling any empirical controversy, my aim was to show how the literature can give the casual reader a skewed impression of what is known about (...)
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  49.  24
    Trust among Internet Traders: A Behavioral Economics Approach.Gary E. Bolton, Elena Katok & Axel Ockenfels - 2004 - Analyse & Kritik 26 (1):185-202.
    Standard economic theory does not capture trust among anonymous Internet traders. But when traders are allowed to have social preferences, uncertainty about a seller’s morals opens t he door for trust, reward, exploitation and reputation building. We report experiments suggesting that sellers’ intrinsic motivations to be trustworthy are not sufficient to sustain trade when not complemented by a feedback system. We demonstrate that it is the interaction of social preferences and cleverly designed reputation mechanisms that solves to a large extent (...)
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  50.  18
    Argonaut: The Submarine Legacy of Simon Lake. John J. Poluhowich.Gary E. Weir - 2001 - Isis 92 (3):628-629.
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